: " '.
|
s |
■
: l
■.
i
■i
i
*
*'
■
11
if
hrf*
' T-
■*^
ft!
MH
y^.
- v. ri *w
- 'w
v^V
*V
Journal of tlx
Ropal microscopical Societp
CONTAINING ITS TRANSACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS
AND A SUMMARY OK CURRENT RESEARCHES RELATING TO
z o o n, o o y ^.nsriD botawy
(principally Invertebrata and Cryptogamia) MIOROSOOPY, cSsc.
EDITED BY R. G. HEBB, M.A. M.D. F.R.C.P.
WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF THE PUBLICATION COMMITTEE AND
J. ARTHUR THOMSON, M.A. F.R.S.E.
Regius Professor of Natural History in the University of Aberdeen
A. N. DISNEY, M.A. B.So. CECIL PRICE-JONES, M.B. Lond.
FELLOWS OF THE SOCIETY AND
A. B. RENDLE, M.A. D.So. F.R.S. F.L.S. HAROLD MOORE, B.Su.
Keeper, Department of Botany, IVoohvicli Arsenal
British Museum
Minimis partibus, per tot urn Naturae campum, certitudo omnis innititur quas qui fugit pariter Naturam fugit. — Linnceus.
FOR THE YEAR
1909
TO BE OBTAINED AT THE SOCIETY'S ROOMS,
20 HANOVER SQUARE, LONDON, W.
of Messrs. WILLIAMS & NORGATE, 14 Henrietta Street, London, W.C. and of Messrs. DULAU & CO., 37 Soho Square, London, W.
Extra and informal Meetings are held on the 1st and 4th Wednesday evenings of the month. These Meetings are devoted to : — (1) Biology, Bacteriology, and Histology ; (2) Microscopical Optics and Microsope Construction.
t~¥
THE
|topl Jftiniascojjtcat
Established in 1839. Incorporated by Royal Charter in 1866.
The Society was established for the promotion of Microscopical and Biological Science by the communication, discussion, and publication of observa- tions and discoveries relating to (1) improvements in the construction and mode of application of the Microscope, or (2) Biological or other subjects of Microscopical Research.
It consists of Ordinary, Honorary, and Ex-officio Fellows of either sex.
Ordinary Fellows are elected on a Certificate of Recommendation signed by three Ordinary Fellows, setting forth the names, residence, and description of the Candidate, of whom the first proposer must have personal knowledge. The certificate is read at two General Meetings, and the Candidate balloted for at the second Meeting.
The Admission Fee is 11. 2s. ; and, thft Annual Subscription 21. 2s., pay- able on election, and subsequently in advance on 1st January annually. The Annual Subscriptions may be compounded for at any time for 31/. 10s. Fellows elected at a meeting subsequent to that in February are only called upon for a proportionate part of the first year's subscription. The annual Subscrip- tion of Fellows permanently residing abroad is 1/. lis. 64. or a reduction of one-fourth.
Honorary Fellows (limited to 50), consisting of persons eminent in Microscopical or Biological Science, are elected on the recommendation of five Ordinary Fellows and the approval of the Council.
Ex-offieio Fellows (limited to 100), consisting of the Presidents for the time being of any Societies having objects in whole or in part similar to those of the Society, are elected on the recommendation of ten Ordinary Fellows and the approval of the Council.
The Council, in whom the management of the property and affairs of the Society is vested, is elected annually, and is composed of the President, four Vice-Presidents, Treasurer, two Secretaries, and twelve other Ordinary Fellows.
The Meetings are held on the third Wednesday in each month, from October to June, at 20 Hanover Square, W. (commencing at 8 p.m.). Visitors are admitted by the introduction of Fellows. (See preceding page.)
The Journal, containing the Transactions and Proceedings of the Society, and a Summary of Current Researches relating to Zoology and Botany (principally Invertebrata and Cryptogamia), Microscopy, etc., is published bi-monthly, and is forwarded post-free to all Ordiuary and Ex-officio Fellows residing in countries within the Postal Union.
The Library, with the Instruments, Apparatus, and Cabinet of Objects, is open for the use of Fellows daily (except Saturdays), from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. It is closed for four weeks during August and September.
Forms of proposal for Fellowship, and any further information, ma;/ be obtained by application to the Secretaries, or Assistant-Secretary, at the Library of the Society, 20 Hanover Square, W.
a 2
flatron
HIS MAJESTY THE KING.
^last-^hcsibciits.
Elected
•Sir Richard Owen, K.C.B. D.C.L. M.D. LL.D. F.R.S. 1840-1
*John Lindley, Ph.D. F.R.S 1842-3
*Thomas Bell, F.R.S 1844-5
•James Scott Bowerbank, LL.D. F.R.S 1846-7
•George Busk, F.R.S 1848-9
*Arthur Farre, M.D. F.R.S 1850-1
•George Jackson, M.R.C.S 1852-3
•William Benjamin Carpenter, C.B. M.D. LL.D. F.R.S. 1854-5
*George Shadbolt 1856-7
*Edwin Lankester, M.D. LL.D. F.R.S 1858-9
*John Thomas Quekett, F.R.S 1860
*Robert James Farrants, F.R.C.S 1861-2
•Charles Brooke, M.A. F.R.S 1863-4
•James Glaisher, F.R.S 1865-6-7-8
*Rev. Joseph Bancroft Reade, M.A. F.R.S 1869-70
* William Kitchen Parker, F.R.S 1871-2
*Charles Brooke, M.A. F.R.S 1873-4
*Henry Clifton Sorby, LL.D. F.R.S 1875-6-7
*Henry James Slack, F.G.S 1878
•Lionel S. Beale, M.B. F.R.C.P. F.R.S 1879-80
*Peter Martin Duncan, M.B. F.R.S 1881-2-3
*Rev. William Hy. Dallinger, M.A. LL.D. F.R.S. 1884-5-6-7 •Charles Thos. Hudson, M.A. LL.D. (Cantab.), F.R.S. 1888-9-90
Robert Braithwaite, M.D. M.R.C.S 1891-2
Albert D. Michael, F.L.S 1893-4-5-6
Edward Milles Nelson 1897-8-9
William Carruthers, F.R.S. F.L.S. F.G.S 1900-1
Henry Woodward, LL.D. F.R.S. F.G.S. F.Z.S 1902-3
Dukinfield Hy. Scott, M.A. Ph.D. LL.D. F.R.S. F.L.S. 1904-5-6 The Right Hon. Lord Avebury, P.C. D.C.L. LL.D.
F.R.S., etc 1907-8
* Deceased
COUNCIL.
Elected 20th January, 1909.
presto ent.
Sir Edwin Ray Lankester, K.C.B. M.A. LL.D. F.R.S. F.L.S. F.Z.S.
$tcc-presiucnts. *Frederic J. Cheshire. Rev. W. H. Dallinger, LL.D. D.Sc. D.C.L. F.R.S.
F.L.S. F.Z.S. The Right Hon. Sir Ford North, P.C. F.R.S. E. J. Spitta, L.R.C.P. (Loud.), M.R.C.S. (Eng.).
treasurer.
Wynne E. Baxter, J.P. D.L. F.G.S. F.R.G.S.
^ecrctarus.
R. G. Hebb, M.A. M.T). F.R.C.P. J. W. Gordon.
#rbwarp ^Umbers of Council. F. W. Watson Baker. *A. N. Disney, M.A., B.Sc. J. W. H. Eyre, M.D. F.R.S. (Edin.).
E. Heron Allen, F.L.S. F.Z.S. F.R.Met.S. Henry George Plimmer, F.L.S. Thomas H. Powell.
C. Price-Jones M.B. (Lond.). Percy E. Radley.
*Julius Rheinberg. *Charles F. Rousselet.
F. Shillington Scales, M.A. (Cantab.) M.B. B.C.
D. J. SCOURFIELD, F.Z.S.
* Members of the Publication Committee.
LIBRARIAN.
Percy E. Radley. curators. Charles F. Rousselet. F. Shillington Scales, B.A. (Cantab.) M.B. B.C.
assistant secretary. F. A. Parsons.
CONTENTS.
TRANSACTIONS OF THE SOCIETY.
PAGE
I. — The Mouth-parts of the Nemocera and their Relations to the other Families in Diptera. Corrections and additions to the paper published in 1904. By W. Wesche, F.R.M.S. (Plates I. to IV.) .. 1
II. — Note on a New Growing Cell for Critical Observations under the Highest
Powers. By A. A. C. Eliot Merlin. (Fig. I) 17
III.— A Workshop Microscope. By J. E. Stead, F.R.S. (Fig. 2) 20
IV. — A Simple Method of Illuminating Opaque Objects. By J. E. Stead,
F.E.S. (Figs. 3-5) 22
V. — On Mounting Rotifers and Protista in Canada Balsam. By The Rev.
Eustace Tozer. (Fig. 6) 24
VI.— The "Red Snow" Plant, Sphserella nivalis. By G. S. West, M.A., D.Sc.
F.L.S 28
>
VII. — The President's Address: On Seeds with Special Reference to British Plants. By the Right Hon. Lord Avebury, P.C., D.C.L., LL.D., F.R.S. (Figs. 20-41) 137
VIII. — Some Remarks on a German Silver Powell Portable Microscope made in
1850. By A. A. C. Eliot Merlin 167
IX. — On Syncliseta fehnica sp. n., and Remarks on the Resting-egg of Synchxta
peclinata. By C. F. Rousselet, F.R.M.S. (Plate V.) 170
X. — On the Fresh-water Crustacea of Algeria and Tunisia. By Robert
Gurney. (Plates VII. to XIV.) 273
XI. — On the Recent and Fossil Foraminifera of the Shore-sands of Selsey Bill, Sussex.- II. By Edward Heron-Allen, F.L.S.. F.R.M.S., and
Arthur Earland. (Plates XV., XVI.) 306
XII. — A New Illuminator for the Microscope. By J. W. Gordon, F.R.M.S.
(Figs. 71, 72) 417
XIII. — On the Recent and Fossil Foraminifera of the Shore-snnds of Selsey Bill, Sussex.— III. By Edward Heron-Allen, F.L.S., F.R.M.S.. and Arthur Earland. (Plates XVIL, XVIII.) 422
XIV.— On the Measurement of Very Minute Microscopical Objects. By Edward
M.Nelson 540
XV.— The Disappearance of the Nucleolus in Mitosis. By E. J. Sheppard,
F.R.M.S. (Plate XIX.) 551
XVI.— On the Recent and Fossil Foraminifera of the Shore-sands of Selsey Bill. Sussex,— IV. By Edward Heron-Allen, F.L.S., F.R.M.S., and Arthur Earland. (Plates XX.. XXI.) 67 <
viii CONTENTS.
OBITUARY.
PAGE
Jean Alfred Nachet. (Plate VI.) 174
Henri van Heurck 555
Rev. W. H. Dallinger, LL D., D.Sc., D.C.L , F.R.S., F.L.S., F.Z.S. (Plate XXII.) 699
SUMMARY OF CURRENT RESEARCHES
Relating to Zoology and Botany (principally Invebtebrata and Cryptogamia), Microscopy, &c, including Oeiginal Communications from Fellows and Others.* 31, 176, 337, 447, 558, 703
ZOOLOGY. VERTEBRATA.
a. Embryology.
Winiwarter, Hans v., & G. Sainmoint— Oogenesis in Cat 31
Kuschakewitsch, Sergius — Origin of Primitive Germ-cells in Rana esculenta . . 31
Widakowich, V. — Entrance of Dogfish Ovum into the Oviduct 31
Kaufmann- Wolf, Marie — Hyperdactylism in Houdan Fowls 32
Riddle, 0. — Fault-bars in Feathers 32
Ritchie, James — Hump-bached Trout 32
Pearl, Maud de Witt, & Raymond Pearl — Race-crossing and Sex Ratio .. 33
Jordan, David Starr — Geminate Species 33
Cook, O. F — Evolution without Isolation 33
Heape, Walter — Russo's attempt to show Differentiation of Sex in Ovarian Ova of
Rabbit 176
Guver, Michael F. — Sex of Pheasant Hybrids 176
Kingsbury, B. P., & H. D. Reed — Columella auris in Amphibia 177
Delage, Yves — Electric Stimulation and Parthenogenesis 177
Tbaube, Isidor — Factors in Artificial Parthenogenesis 337
Chappellier, A. — Degeneration of Ovarian Follicles in White Mice .. . .. 337
Bouin, P., & P. Ancel — Function of Corpus Luteum 33 i
Bali.owitz, E. — Spermatozoa of Bats and Lemurs 338
Metzner, R. — Development of Salivary Glands of Cat 338
Weiss, Otto — Development of Poison-glands in Anura 338
Maximuw, A. — Amitosis in Embryonic Tissues of Mammals .. 338
Tornier, G. — Artificially Induced Albinism of the Shin in Axolotl larvae .. .. 338
Nusbaum, J. — Development of SJcull in Teleosts 338
Guitel F. — Expulsion of Eggs in Entelurus xquoreus 389
Hurst, C. C. — Inheritance of Eye-colour in Man 339
Mudge, G. P. — Inheritance of Coat-colour in Rats 839
Da rbi shire, A. D. — Experimental Estimation of the Theory of Ancestral Contribu- tions in Inheritance 339
Punnett, R C. — Alleged Influence of Lecithin on Determination of Sex .. .. 447
Lecaillon, A. — Parthenogenetic Segmentation in Birds 447
Niskoubina, N. — Structure and Function of Corpus Luteum 448
Ancel, P., & P. Bouin — Corpus Luteum and Mammary Gland 448
Regaud, Cl., & G. Dubredil — Two Ova together in Rabbit 4 is
Oh ampy. Christian — Interstitial Cells of Testis in Frog 44 S
Dubreuil, G., & Cl. Regaud — Interstitial Gland in Ovary of Rabbit 448
Lecaillon, A. ^Interstitial Cells of Mole's Testis 448
* In order to make the Contents complete, the papers printed in the ' Transactions '
and Uiu Notes printed in the 'Proceedings' are entered here.
CONTENTS. ix
7 PAGE
Wolterstorff, W. — Hyrid Neiots 449
Meves, Fk. — Chondriosomes as Bearers of Inheritance 449
Ussoff, D. D. — Notochord and Archenteron 449
Krauss, Fr. — Notochord Cartilage in Urodela 44!»
Wilson, James — Colours 0/ Highland Cattle 44!)
Heape, Walter — Proportion of Sexes produced by Whites and Coloured People in
Cuba 558
Morgan, T. H. — Breeding Experiments with Rats 559
Bouin, P., & P. Ancel — Function of Corpus luteum .".Co
Gorwitsch, Al. — Regulation Phenomena 560
Joseph, H. — Ovary of Anthropoids 560
Fernandez, Miguel — Development of Tatusia ;>t;u
Lecaillon, A. — Changes in Cicatricula of Unfertilised Egg of Fowl 561
Sonnenbrodt — Growth-period of Oocyte of the Foivl 561
Knape, Ernst v. — Development of Cornea in the Chick 561
Chambers, Robert — Influence of Size of Egg and Temperature on Growth of Frog 561
Ahrend, W. — Three-year-old Tadpoles .. '.. 561
Ziegler, H. E. — Embryo of Chlamydoselachus anguineus 562
Nussbaum, M. — Study of Heredity 562
Hart. D. Berry — Mendelian Action on Differentiated Sex 703
Wunderer, H. — Development of the Alpine Salamander .. .. 705
Lecaillon, A. — Parthenogenetic Segmentation in Hen's Eggs 706
Kurkiewicz, T. — Development of Myocardium 707
KiNZ, A. — Sympathetic Nervous System of a Pig 7n7
Pearl, Raymond — Regulation in Shell- Making 7n7
Pearl, R., & F. M. Surface — Formation of Shell on Birds' Eggs 707
Regaud, Cl., & G. Dibrelil — Ovarian Interstitial Gland in Rabbit 708
Guyer, M. F. — Spermatogenesis of Guinea-fowl 7' 18
b- Histolog-y.
Kollmann, Max — Leucocytes in Invertebrates 33
Franz, V. — Structure of Pigment-cells 34
Lupxi. Helene — Regeneration of Intestinal Epithelium in Cobitis fossilis .. ». 34
Winiwarter. Hans v. — Interstitial Tissue of Mammalian Ovary B4
Harrison, Ross G. — Regeneration of Peripheral Nerves 34
Ebnek, V. v. — Structure of Dentine 340
Lelievre, A., & E. Retterer — Smooth Muscles of Birds 340
Jolly. J. — Lymphatic Ganglia in Birds 340
Michalovsky, J. — Functional Changes in Bird's Proventriculus 341
Osawa. Gakutaro — Minute Structure of Japanese Giant Salamander 341
Drzewina, Anna — Blood of Fishes 341
Pawlowsky. E. — Poison-glands of Fishes 341
Parker, W. N., & T. H. Bcrlend— Efferent Ducts of Testis in Chimxra .. .. 341
Hammar, J. Aug. — Thymus of Teleosteans *50
Li lievre, A., & E. Retterer — Structure of Red Blood Corpuscles 450
Jordan, H. E. — Shape of Mammalian lied Blood Corpuscles 450
Retterer, Ed. — Form and Size of Red Blood Corpuscle* in Domestic Animals .. 151
Reichenow, E. — Degenerative Changes in Intestine of Tadpoles ^51
Lelievre, A., & E. R 1 tterer — Skeletal Muscle of Vert eh-ates 451
Gallardo, Angel — Bipolar ity of Cell-division 562
Regaud, Cl. — Mitochondria of Seminal Epithelium of Rat 562
Retterer, E., & A. Lelievre — Intestinal Musculature in Tench 562
Halpenny. J., & F. D. Thompson— Thyroid and Parathyroid •• 562
Cri-si, G. Vastarini — Structure of Afferent and Efferent Arteries of the Renal Glo- merulus in Mammals ■ •.'',-;
Retterer, E., & A. Lelievre — Structure of Myocardium 50.
Valle, Paolo Della. Variability in Number of Chromosomes J0J
Winkler, C. — Nervou* System of a Deaf White Cat ^jj;s
Franz, Victor — Eye of Birds l";'
Arcangeli, A. — Stomach Glands of Lizard ' j
Viguier, G.— Thyroid Gland of Gecko '0!
CONTENTS.
o. General. page
Menegaux, A. — Habits of Sloths 34
Sewertzoff, A. N. — Theory of Pentadactyl Limb 35
Revilliod, P. — Relation of Size and Structure of Intestine to Diet .. .. . . 35
Reichert, E. T., & A. P. Brown — Hemoglobins of various Vertebrates 35
Gray, Albert A. — Labyrinth of the Ear , 35
Brunner, H. L. — Moulting in Lizards 35
Lesage, J. — Skeletal Sexual Character in Argentine Frog 36
Genzoe, K. J. — Age and Rate of Growth of Eel 36
Smith, <i. Elliot— Brain of Lepidosiren 36
Agar, W. E. — Vascular Filaments on Pectoral Fin of Lepidosiren paradoxa .. 36
Gill, Theodor —Habits of Miller's Thumbs 37
Stead, D. G. — Fishes of New South Wales 37
Schneider, Guido — Fauna of the Obersee 37
Platk, L. — Fish living inside Strombus 37
Matthew, W. D. — Mammalian Migrationsin Tertiary Times 177
Polak, Clara— Structure of Colobus 177
Sweet, Georgina— Eyes of Chrysochloris 178
,, „ Variations in Hyla aurea 178
Poll, Heinrich — Hybrid Newts 178
Hammar, J. A. — Thymus of Teleosteans 178
Bishop, W. L. — Eels and their Migrations 179
Regan, C.Tate — Char of Great Britain 180
Smith, G Elliot— Tuberculum olj 'actor turn 341
Pika, Adolf— Races of Swine 342
Petit, L., Sen. — Albinism in Birds and Mammals 342
Fuchs, Hugo — Remains of Parasphenoid in an Opossum 342
Lonnberg, Einar— Notes on Clawless Otters 342
Fraipont, J. — Affinities of the Okapi 342
Tornier, G. — Partial Albinism in Grass Snake 342
Sternfeld, R.— Mimicry in bnakes 342
Zavattari, E. — Musculature of Tongue in Geckos 343
Tornier, G. — Root Growing through Lizard's Egg 343
Ogneff, J. F. — Influence of Darkness and Starving on Chromataphores of Axolotl
and Goldfish 34:;
Vaillant, L. — Drowning of Younj Toads .. .. 343
Ziegler, H. E. — Horny Fibres of Selachians and Fin-rays of Teleosteans .. .. 343
Loeb, J. — Heliotropism of Pelagic Animals 344
Grinnell, Joseph — Animal Life of San Bernardino Mountains 344
Shipley, A. E. — Cause of Appendicitis 344
Poll, H. — Are there Suprarenal Bodies in Invertebrates ? 344
Howard, W. T. — Kern-plasma Relation Theory 451
Piekon, H. — Study of Autotomy 452
Shimer, H. W. — Dwarf Faunas 452
Corsy — Rat without a Tail 452
Frets, G. P. — Variations in Vertebral Column of Echidna 452
Kukenthal, W. — Asymmetry of Skull in Toothed Whales 452
Scharff, R. F. — Early History of Irish Horse 452
Gelston, VV. R. — Osmotic Pressures of Blood and Eggs of Birds 453
Barrington, R. M.— Three New Bird Records for Britain 453
Hooker, Davenport — Behaviour of Newly-hatched Loggerhead Turtles 453
Hiksch-Tabor, 0. — Brain of P or tens anguineus 453
Dollo, Louis — Sailing Pishes . 454
Gill, Theodore — Story of Devil-fish 454
Giaja, J. — Removal of Swim-bladder in Minnow 454
Forbes, S. A., & R.E.Richardson — Fishes of Illinois 454
Llon, N. — Parasites in Roumania 455
Przibkam, Hans — Experimental Biology 563
Midge, G. P. — Chemical Nature of Albinism 563
Lloyd, R. E. — Races of Indian Rats 563
Kazzanduk, Julius — Hairs on Mole' s Hand 564
Beddard, F. E.— Notes on Ungulates 564
CONTENTS. xi
PAOB
Bentham, T. — Asiatic Horns and Antlers 564
Shull, Charles A. — Abnormal Incisors of Woodchuck 564
Francois- France, Ch. A. — Respiration in Tortoise 564
Siebenkock, F. — Synopsis of Ghelonia 564
Kellicott, W. E. — Survival after Injury in Toads 565
Allen, E. J. — Mackerel and Sunshine 565
Tschernoff, N. D. — Ear of Flying Fish 565
Johnstone, J as. — Abnormal Brill 565
Gentes, L. — Inferior Lobes of Torpedo Brain 565
Eemlingeb, P. — Hereditary Immunity to Rabie* 566
Phisalix, M. — Immunity of Snakes to Amphibian Poison ."itifi
Brinkmann, August — Integumentary Glandular Organs in Anthropoids .. .. 709
Panella, A. — Action of Extract of Suprarenal Capside on the Isolated Heart .. 709
Williams, S. R. — Hibernating Racoon 709
Andersson, Lars Gabriel — Genital Organs of Rodents 710
Kuthenthal, W. — Hairs in Adult Dolphins 710
Bean, R. B. — Types of Human Ears 710
Versloys, J. — Large Parasphenoid in Turtle 710
Siebenrock, F. — Pseudemydura 710
Aime, Paul, & Christian Champey — Organ of Bidder in Toad 710
Reichard, J. — Warning Colours in Coral-Beef Fishes 710
Allis, E. P., Jun. — Cranial Anatomy of Mail-Cheeked Fishes 711
Gill, Theodore -Archer-fish 711
Panella, A. — Nuclein Material in Various Stages of Eel 711
Boeke, J. — Nervous System of Lancelet 711
Tunicata.
Pizon, A. — Phagocytosis and Auto-digestion in Diphsoma 37
Streiff, R. — Musculature of Sal pa .. 37
Julin, Charles — Phosphorescence of Pyrosoma 180
Martini, E. — Constancy of Histological. Element* in Oikopleura longicauda .. .. 344
Chatton. E. — Asidian Fixed in Skin of Holothurian 345
Daumezon, G. — New Species of Didemnoides 455
Neumann, G. — New Species of Pyrosoma 455
„ New Species of Doliolum • • • • • 455
Brooks, W. K. (the late)— Pelagic Tunicates of Gulf Stream 566
INVERTEBRATA.
Mollusca. Reynell, A. — Molluscs from Bay of Biscay 566
a- Cephalopoda.
Distaso, A. — Embryos of Sepia ^
Cuenot, & others— Branchial Hearts of Cephalopods J*°
Rcssell, E. S. — North Sea Cephalopods •'.•_'
Guerin, J.— Tentacular Apparatus of Cephalopods '•'•;
Baglioni, S.— Olfactory 'and Tactile Sensitiveness of Octopus »°b
Isgrove, Annie — Memoir of Eledone
j8 Gastropoda.
Calugareanu, D., & J. Dragoiu— Respiratory Epithelium in Pulmonale Gastropods K8
Tschachotin, S. — Statocysts of lieteropods ^
Eliot, Sir Charles — Sudanese Nudibranchs
Heath, Harold— Subradular Nervous Sydem of Solenogastres
Nierstrasz, H. F. — Antarctic Solenogaster .',','(
Thiele, J.— Bathysciadium, Lepetella, and Addiwnia
Xli CONTENTS.
PAGE
Danforth, C. H. — New Pteropod from New England 345
Colgan, N. — Use of Slime-threads in Marine Gastropods 346
Vles, M. — Snail on the Windoic -pane 456
Robert, A. — Movements of Gastropods 456
Koehler, R., & A. Vaney — New Prosobranch on Sea-urchins 456
Bauer, Albert — Abnormal Tentacles inWater-snails 456
Thiele, J. — Revision of Chitons 566
Bohn, G . — Homing of Limpets 567
Perrier, Remy, & Henri Fischer — Pallial Cstcum in Bulloidea 567
Massy, Anne L. — Pteropods and ' Heteropods of Coasts of Ireland 567
Nekrassoff, A. — Maturation and Fertilisation in Cymbulia peronii .. .. • 567
Bellion, Marguerite — Hibernation of Snail 712
„ „ Respiration of Hibernating Snail 712
Tur, Jan — Action of Radium Rays on Ova of Philine 712
MacFahland, F. M. — New Brazilian Opisthobranchs 713
5. Lamellibranchiata.
Stenta, Mario — Classification of Lamellibranchs 39
Pelsenf.er, Paul — Branchial Eyes of Bivalves 180
Dakin, \V. J. — Striped Muscle in Mantle of Lamellibranchs 346
„ „ Pecten 346
Stafford, J.— Life-history of Canadian Oysters 346
Stenta, Mario — Observations on Pinna 347
Mautin, F. — Movements of Cyclas 347
Kobelt, W. — Geological Interest of Distribution of Fresh-ioater Mussels 456
Milroy, J. A. — Seasonal Variations in the Glycogen made by Oysters 567
Arthropoda.
a. Insecta.
Wesche, W. — The Mouth-parts of the Nemocera and their Relations to the other Families in Diptera. Corrections and additions to the papers published in
1904 (Plates I. to IV.) 1
Meisenheimer, J. — Regeneration of Wing in Lepidoptera 39
Sohleip, W. — Polar Body Formation in Ant 40
Woodwokth, C. W. — Leg Tendons of Insects 40
Kennel, J. — Palsearctic Tortricidse 40
VVeise, J. — Philippine Cassididse 40
Hesse, Ekich — Lucilia as a Parasite 41
Banks, Charles S. — Mosquito Breeding in Salt- and Fresh-water 41
Kammerek, P. — Regeneration of Wing in Flies 41
Willesi, Victor — Chironomid Larvse living in Leaves 41
Chadwick, G. H. — Phytoptid Galls of North America 41
Thompson, O. S. — Abdominal Appendages of Male Dragon flies 41
Bordas, L. — Arborescent Glands of Female Cockroach 42
Bruntz, L. — Kidneys of Thysanvra 42
Carpenter, G. H. — Antarctic Aptera 42
Pantel, J. — Vestigial Organs in Larval Muscids 181
Kahle, W. — Piedogenesi* of Cecidomyids 181
Guilbeau, Braxton H. — Froth in Spittle-inserts .. ., 181
Silvestri, F. — Development of Parasitic Humenoptera 182
Enderlein, Gunther — Myrmecophilu* Wingless Fly 182
Bruyant, L. — Mites on Mosquitoes 182
Newstead, Robert — Economic Entomology 182
Silvestri, F. — Primitive Insects 182
Wesche, W. — Proboscis of Blow-fly 182
Hallez, P. — Crystals of the Cockroach' s Egg-shell 183
Bordas, L. — Genital Apparatus of Female Cockroach .. 183
Vosseler, J. — Myrmecophana fallax Brunner 183
CONTENTS. xiii
PAGE
Meitnier, F. — Flies in Amber 183
Berlese, A. — Treatise on Entomology 347
Bonnier, Gaston — Sense of Direction in Bees 347
Leeiwen, W. Docters van — Metamorphosis in Isosoma graminicola 347
Portier, P. — Respiration of Aquatic Insects . .. 348
„ „ Stii/mata of Aquatic Insects 348
„ „ Digestion in Larvx of Water Beetles 348
Guyenot, E. — Sensorial Papillae on Proboscis of Lepidoptera 34s
Samson, Katharina — Excretion during Metamorphosis of Heterogenea 348
TragIrdh, Ivar — Thaumatoxena 349
Smith, F., & others — Tumbu-fly 349
Berger, E. W.— Whitefly Studies 349
Bugnion, E., & X. Popoff — White Wax of China 349
Bueno, J. R. de la Torre — Autotomy of Hemelytra in certain Halobatime .. .. 319
Werner, F. — African Mantids and Belated Forms 350
Niessen. J. — Galls of the Lower Rhine 350
Riley, W. A. — Muscle Attachment in Insects 456
Foot, Katharine, & E. C. Strobell — Nucleoli in Spermatocytes and Ova .. . . 457
Carpenter, G. H. — Injurious Insects and Acarines in Ireland 457
Cuenot, L. — Do Drones arise from Parthenogenetic Ova? 457
Roubaud, E. — Links between Solitary and Social Wasps 457
Kirmayer, R. -Month-parts of Wasps 457
Kolisko, Alfred — Inbreeding of Deli na tilise 458
Knoche, E. — Ovaries of Pine Beetle 458
Hirschler, Jan — Development of Donatio crassipes 458
Wesche, W. — Eyes of Diptera .. .. 458
Pantel, J. — Number of Segments in Muscid Larvae 459
Borner, C. — Br aula and Thaumatoxena 459
Holmgren, Nils — Endogamy in Termites 459
Borner, C — Morphological Character of Tracheal Gills 459
Pantel, J., & R. de Sinety — Reproduction of Phasmidx 459
Silyestri, F. — Studies on Thysanura 459
Brues, C. T. — Tropisms of Insects 568
Japha, Arnold — Terrifying Attitude of Eyed Hawk-moth 568
Kosminsky, Peter — Influence of Cold and Moisture on Lepidoptera 568
Guyenot, Emile — Papillx on Proboscis of Lepidoptera 569
Delcourt, A.— Abrupt Var iation in Drosophila confusa .. 569
Perez, Charles— Metamorphosis of Anterior Part of the Alimentary Canal in
Muscid Larvae •• ?.&)
Hirschler, Jan — Gastrulation in Gastroidea viridula »bJ
Scott, L. L. — Study of Genus Disonycha «^l{
Patton, W. S — Bed Bugs «gj
Wielowieyski, H. — Ovary of Rhynchota ?'
Leigh, H. S. — Study of Lea; -insect ^'
Bordas, L. — Accessory Genital Organs in Female Cockroach 'J-'
Crampton, G. C. — Thoracic Sclerites of Insects 'J|*
Picard, F. — Burroiving Wasp Destructive of Glossina.. J1^
Davis, H. S. — Spermatogenesis in Acrididee and Locustidse «j«
Marchal, P. — Oviposition in Aphelinus ' ?
Adlerz, G. — Gyuandromorphs of Anergates atratulus '^\
Lutz, Ad. — Studies of Diptera _.,,
Kerlin, D.— Larvae of a Fly in Earthworms 'J.^
Perez, Charles — Metamorphosis of Muscles in Muswte ,i|^
Comes, Orazio, & A. Berlese— Insects Injurious to Olives '*|j
Garcia- Varela, Antonio— Procession Moth in Galacia '
Hollande, A. Ch. — Blood of Beetles ,_,,,
Jeannel, Rene — Cave Beetles „,y
Blaisdell, Frank E. — Genus Eleodes „^~
Roques, Xavier— Ferments in Larval \ Trichoptera •• •■ •• ••
Variations in Oxidising Ferment in Metamorphosis of Caddis-* ly /J/
Lutz, F. E. — Taxonomic Characters of Gryllus i.^
Shelford, R. — Amphibious Cockroaches
XIV CONTENTS.
&• Myriopoda.
Ancel, P., & P. Bouin — Dimorphic Spermatogenesis in Scutigera 42
Verhoefp, K. W. — New Littoral Millipede 183
SiLVESTRi, F. — New North American Millepedes 350
„ „ Studies on Centipedes 571
Attems, Carl Graf — Ethiopian Myriopods 571
Doncaster, L. — Abnormal Pair of Appendages in Lithobius 571
Chalande, J. & H. Ribaut — Taxonomy of Hi ma.ntariidse 718
Attems, Carl Graf — ' Vega' Myriopods 718
y- Prototracheata.
Spencer, Baldwin — New Species of Peripatoides 570
Bouvier, E. L. — New Australian Peripatus 719
Muir, F., & Kershaw, J. C. — New Peripatus from the Moluccas 719
S. Arachnida.
Hirst, A. S. — Stridulating Organs in Mygalomorph Spiders 42
Montgomery, T. H. — Activities of Araneads 43
Wallstabe, P. — Development of Spiders ,. .. 43
Williamson, Wm. — Hydrwhnid* from Tiree 43
Ruhlemann, H. — Malleoli of Solpugidse . . 43
Norman, A. M. — Podosomata of Temperate Atlantic and Arctic Oceans 43
Smith, Frank P. — British Spider* 183
F age, Louis — New Marine Spider 184
Williamson, W. — Scottish Hydrachnids .. 184
Soar, C. D. — Hydrachna ?84
Diguet, L., & E. Simon — Social Mexican Spider .. 350
Marshall, Ruth — Species of Arrhenur us in the United States 350
Borrel, A. — Demodex and Disease 350
Sokoloff, Iwan — Lymphoid Glands in Scor pi 'on 459
Paok-Beresford, Denis R. — Irish Spiders 460
Gozo, Angela — Arachnids of Caves 460
Schurmann, W. — Mange in Bats 460
Williamson, W. — Atax and Unionicola 460
Borrel, A. — Demodex and Leprosy 460
Jarvi, T. H. — Vagina of Lycosidx 571
Hirst, A. S. — Oriental Selifugae 571
Nuttall, G. H. F., & others — Monograph on Ixodoidea 572
Simon, Eugene — Spiders af Morocco 719
Brcyant, L. — Harvest Mites on Man 719
Verdun, P. — Trombidium and its Allies 719
Ewing, Henry E. — Gribatoidea of Illinois 720
Cole, Leon J. — Eastern Pacific Pycnogonids 720
e. Crustacea.
Hindle, E. — Variation of Green Gland of Crayfish 44
Briot, A. — Abnormality in Copulatory Appendage of Crayfish .. .. '. 44
Chichester, F. E. — Daily Life of Cambarus bartonius 44
Nascimento, Luiz Gonzaga Do — Breeding-periods of Portuguese Crustaceans .. 44
Racovitza, Emile G. — New Mediterranean Isopod 45
,, „ Cavernicolous Trichoniscinx 45
Harman, Mary T. — Regeneration and Moulting in Gammarus , .. .. 45
Stebbing, T. R. R. — Two Neiv Northern Amphipods 45
Smith, G. W. — Anaspididse 45
Tattersall, W. M. — Antarctic Schizo pods 46
Farran, G. P. — Species of Oithona 46
Woodward, Henry — Loricula darwini 46
Wolfenden, R. Norris — Antarctic Copepods 46
CONTENTS. XV
PAQK
Dogiel, V. — New Parasitic Copepod 47
Fischel, Alfred — Nerves of Entomostraca 47
Esterley. C. 0. — Optie Organ* of Eucalanw .. 47
Brozek, Arthur— Variation in Palx.nonetes Varians .. 184
Bruntz, L. — Blood-forming Organs in Cumacea 184
Ridewood. W. G. — Abnormal Oviducts in Lobster 184
Calman, W. T. — New Crab from Telegraph Cable in Indian Ocean 185
Bare, Freda — Body-spaces and so called Excretory Organs of Ibla quadrivalvis .. 185
Bordage, Edmond— Mutation in Atyidas 185
Scott, Thomas— New and Rare Entomostraca from Scottish Seas 185
Legendre, K. — Traces of Autotomy in a Fossil 185
Gurney. R. — On the Fresh-water Crustacea of Algeria and Tunisia (Plates VII.
to XIV.) 273
Cowles, R. P. —Behaviour of Ocypoda arenaria 351
Kiernik, E. — Luminescence in Grustace i .. ., 352
Calman, W. T. — Notes on Palinuridte 352
Tattersall, W. M. — Mediterranean Schi.opods 352
Police, G. — Visceral Nervous System in Sqtiilla mantis .. .. . 352
Caullery, Maurice — Studies on Liriopsidas 352
Wenke, W. — Eyes of A pus 353
Woltereck, R. — Varieties of Daphni 'a 353
Byrnes, Esther F. — Species of Cyclops 353
Chatton, E. — Copepod Parasites of Tunicates 354
Drzewina, Anna — Experiments on Locomotion of Crabs 4tJ0
Boudage. E. — Regeneration in Aty a serrata . . 4G1
Lloyd, R. E. — Bathynomns giganteus 4til
Minkiewicz. Romauld — Colours of t] 'ippolyte variant 401
Baker, VV. H. — South Australian Marine Isopods 462
Ortmann, A. E. — New Schizopods from Alaska 572
Stebbing, T. R. R. — New Species of Grandidierella 572
Man, J. G. De — Caridina nilotica and its Varieties 572
Carl, Joh. — Monograph on Swiss Isopods 572
Richardson, Harriet — Leidya distorta -">72
Stebbing, T. R. R. — New Amphi pod from Costa Rica 573
McC'lendon, J, F. — Spon gi colons Crustaceans = 573
Potts, F. A. — SaccuUna on Shore-crab 573
Da kin, W. J. — Alimentary Canal and Food of Copepoda 573
Birge, E. A. — Summer Resting Stage in Cyclops bicuspidatus . 574
Brehm, V. — Entomostraca from Tripoli* and Barh a •■ 574
Sars, G. 0. — Tanganyika Copepods 574
Gravier, Ch. — Regeneration of Antennas in Palsemon olfersi •• 720
Cummings, Bruce F. — Land Isopods oj Lundy Island 720
Annandale, Nelson — Indian Barnacles 720
Hoek, P. P. C— ' Siboga ' Cirripeds 7-1
Brement, E. — Ascidicolous Copepods 721
Annulata.
Falger, F. — Luminescence of Acholoe astericola 48
Enders, Howard E. — Tube* of Chxtopterus
Elrington, G. A. — Larva of Eunice conch d egi i
Plessis, G. Du — Protandry in Grubea
Soulier, A.— Polyspermy in Protula meilhaci
AshwoRTH, J. H. — Giant Nerve-cell* of Holla
Michel, Aug. — Regeneration in Saccocirrus
Ivanov, P. — Regeneration in Spirograplii* *po1lanzani
Lanchester, W. F. — Antarctic Species of Phascolosoma 50
Ikeda, Iwaji — New Deep-sea Echiurid 50
Martiis, Luigi Cognetti de — Penis of Criodrilini 50
Hemingway, Ernest E. — New Leech .. *>0
Stimmer-Traunfels. Rudolf Ritter von — New Myzostomum 50
Moltchanoff, L. A. — Nephridia of Phasoolion |,v'
XVI CONTENTS.
AGa
Michel, Ai'G. — Stolons of Syllids 186
,. Sijllis vivipara 186
Mayer, A. G.— Atlantic Palolo 186
Ikeda, I. — New Eehiuroid 187
Michel, A. — Multiple Cephalisation in SyUis 354
Maule, Vaclav — Innervation of the Pharynx in Oligochxta .. 354
Southern, Rowland — Oligochxta of the British Isles 462
Gravier, Ch. — Ilegeneration of Anterior Portion of Chxtopterus 462
Malaquin, A. — Nephridia of Salmacina and Filograna 462
Miciiaelsen, W. — Study of Tubificidx • . . . 462
Mencl, E. — Ley dig's Punktsubstanz in Nerve-cord of Leech 462
Jakiibski, A. W. — Supporting Tissue of the Nervous System of Leeches at the Anterior
and Posterior Ends 463
Braem, F. — Change of Sex in Ophryotrocha puerilis 575
Kostanecki, K. — Artificial Parthenogenesis in Aricia 575
Elwes, E. V. — Littoral Polychxta of Torquay 575
Salensky, W.— Development of Echiurus 575
Ritter-Zahony, R. von — Mediterranean Chsetognatha 575
Goddard, E. J. — Australasian Oligoch seta 575
Sterling, S. — Vascular System of Oligochxta 576
Joseph, H. — Amozbocytes of Lumbricus 576
Michaelsen, W., & J. Stephenson — Indian Oligochxta 577
Michaei sen. \V. — Fresh-water Oligochxta 577
Johansson, L. — Fresh-water Hirudinea 577
Goddard, E. J. — New Australian Leech 577
Bilek, Fr. — Minute Structure of Vascular System in Branchiobdella 577
Hesse, E. — Spermatogenesis in Earthworm 721
Pierantuni, Umberto — New Marine Oligpchxt 721
Cerruti, Attilio — Paraonidx 722
Martiis, Luigi Oognetti de — Modifications of Earth-worm's Structure Due to
Nematodes .. 722
CJbavely, F. H. — Polychxt Larvx 722
Eoeser, R. — Ciliated Organs of Birudinex 722
Moltschanuff. L. A. — Chsetognatha of Black Sea 722
Galzon, P. — Chsetognatha of Pacific- Boreal Sub-region 723
ISTematohelminthes .
Fayet & Moreau — Notes on Nematodes 50
Goldschmidt. R. — Nervous System of Ascaris 51
Shipley, A. E., &R. T. Leiper — Cystidicola farionis 51
Schepotieff, A. — Excretory System of Echinorynch us gigas 187
Potts, F. A. — Sexual Phenomena in Free-living Nematodes 187
Railliet, A., & A.Henry — Classification of Strongylidx 187
Martini, E. — Development of Nematodes ■■ 354
Unterbeuger, Fr. — Oxyuris in connection with Appendicitis ■• 354
Shipley, A. E. — Nematodes in Grouse 355
Raillet, A., & A. Henry — Classification of Strongylidx 463
Glaue, H. — Ascaris cam's and Ascaris felis 463
Rheindorff — Filar ia in Human Spleen 463
Rosseter, T. B. — New Tapeworm from Wild Duck 464
Fiebiger, J. — Parasites on Zeus faber .. . . 464
Ja'gerskiold, L. A. — Trematodes from Birds 464
Arnsdorff, A. — New Species of Monostomum 464
Bruyant, A. — Planaria alpina in Auvergne 464
Dawydoff, C — Regeneration in Nemerteans 464
Sweet, Georgina — Australian Endoparasites 578
Jagerskiold, L. A. — Fresh-water Nematodes 578
Camerano, L. — Indian Gordiacea 578
Schaffner, John H. — Chromosome Differentiation in Ascaris megalocephala .. .. 723
Mathis, C, & M. Leger — New Filaria in a Lemur 723
Ja'gerskiold, L. A. — Eustrongylides and Hystrichis 723
CONTENTS. xvii
Platyh.elminth.es.
i i
Sabussow, H. — Crystalloids in Epithelial Cells of Planarians 51
Hallez, Paul — History of Nuclei of Yollt-celh in Rhabdocoelids .51
Linton, Edwin — Cestode Cysts in Flesh of Butterflth 51
„ „ Egg-making in a Trematode f>'2
>teinmann. P. — Regeneration in I'lanarian 1ST
Pieron, H. — Movements of Convoluta 188
Hallez, Paul — Paracortex scrobicularix Wahl 1K8
Athias. M. — Trematode in Hibernating Gland, of Hedgehog 188
Miestinger. K. — Structure of Sterrhwrus fusiformis Liihe 188
Rosseter, T. B. — Hymenolepis farciminalis 1S8
Neveu-Lemaire, Maurice — Larval Ligula in Cranial Cavity of Tench 188
Hajimerschmidt, J. — Spermatozoa of Planar ia lactea 355
Hofsten, Nils von — Planaria alpina on Northern Swedish Mountains 355
Wilhelmi, J. — Observations on Otoplana 355
Raillet, A., & A. Henky — New Species of Echinostoma in Dog 355
Linstow, O. von — Distomum Larvae, in a Caterpillar 355
Nicoll, W., & W. Small — Larval Trematodes 355
Ward. Henry B.— Determination of Human Entozoa 356
Garrison, Philip E. — New Intestinal Trematode of Man 356
Shipley, A. E. — Tapeworms in Grouse 356
,, „ Triasnophorus nodulosus 356
Barbieki, C. — New Species of frhthyotsenia , 356
Linton, Edwin — Cestodes of the Dry Tortugas 356
Fuhrmann, O. — Anonchotsenia .. :;57
Salensky. W. — Development of Prosworhmus viviparus 357
Johnstone, Jas. — Endoparasites of Fishes 578
Fuhkmann, O. — New Davaineidse 578
Nicoll, W. — Structure and Classification of Digenetic Trematodes 578
Barrois, Th. — New Species of Chiorchis 578
Nicoll, W. — Entozoa of British Fishes 723
Tsuchiya, J. — Japanese Schistosomiasis .. 723
Garrison, P. E., & R. Leynes — Conditions of Development in Paragonimus . . . . 724
Mo.nticelli, F. S. — Nitzsehia 724
Oxner, M. — Hermaphroditism in a Nemertean "2-t
Incertse Sedis.
Masterman, A. T. — Nutritive Process in Tornaria '-
Tkeda, Iwaji — Swimming Habit of Japanese Enteropneust 52
Oka, Asajiro — New Genus of Fresh-water Bryozoa from Japan »2
Poche, Franz — Review of Aetinotrocha liS^
Menneguy, F. — Remarkable Epithelium in Bryozoa, 188
Caullery, M., & A. Lavallee — Fertilisation and Development in Orthonectids .. 357
Waters, A. W. — Bryozoa from the Sudanese Red Sea 358
Spencer, Baldwin— 4n/maZ of Doubtful Affinity •• *65
Martin, C. H. — Weldonia parayguensis